304
304(L)
This is the widely used steel. It has the good corrosion resistance,thermal resistance and mechanical properties and is used for home appliances,construction materials and kitchenware,etc.
Features and Applications:
| comparison | 304 | 304L |
Features | -- Most widely used; --Better corrosion resistance and heat resistance; -- Stronger low temperature strength and mechanical properties -- One-phasic austenite structure,no hardening phenomenon after heat treatment | --superior inter-granular corrosion resistance |
Applications | -- Kitchenware 1&2,exterior materiel ,constructional material ,automobile components -- medical apparatus and instruments ,chemical technology food technology ,fiber industry, -- ship's components | constructional material ,automobile components-- medical apparatus and instruments ,chemical technology food technology ,fiber industry,-- ship's components -- equipments in chemical,coal and the petrochemical industry that request to high corrosion Resistance -- architectural materiel,heat-resistant assembly and assemblies that hart to heat treatment |
Chemical Composition (wt%)
| Specs
| C
| Si
| Mn
| P
| S
| Cr
| Ni |
| TYPE 304
| ≤0.08
| ≤1.00
| ≤2.00
| ≤0.045
| ≤0.030
| ≤18.0-20.0
| ≤8.0-10.5
|
| TYPE 304L
| ≤0.030
| ≤1.00
| ≤2.00
| ≤0.045
| ≤0.030
| ≤18.0-20.0
| ≤8.0-10.5
|
Mechanical Properties:
| Specs | YS(Mpa) | TS(Mpa) | EL(%) | Hv |
| TYPE 304 | ≥205
| ≥520
| ≥40
| ≤200
|
| TYPE 304L | ≥175
| ≥480
| ≥40
| ≤200
|
Applications Example:

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